Moving to a new city or even a new country is exciting—but one of the biggest decisions you’ll face as a student or expat is choosing the right type of accommodation. In Germany, two of the most common options are single rooms and shared apartments (Wohngemeinschaft or WG). Each has its pros and cons, and the right choice depends on your personality, lifestyle, and budget. Let’s break it down so you can decide what suits you best.


1. What is a Single Room?

A single room means you live alone in your own space—whether it’s a small studio, a dorm room, or a private apartment. You have full privacy and control over your environment.

Pros of a Single Room:

Privacy: Perfect if you like peace and quiet.

Independence: Set your own rules, cooking schedules, and study hours.

Focus: Easier to concentrate on studies without distractions.

Cons of a Single Room:

Cost: Usually more expensive than shared living.

Loneliness: Can feel isolated, especially if you are new to the city.

Responsibility: All bills, chores, and rent are on you.


2. What is a Shared Apartment (WG)?

A shared apartment, also called Wohngemeinschaft (WG) in Germany, is when multiple students live together in one flat. You share common spaces like the kitchen, bathroom, and living room, but each person usually has their own bedroom.

Pros of a Shared Apartment:

Budget-Friendly: Rent and utilities are split, making it cheaper.

Social Life: Easy to make friends and build connections.

Support System: Roommates can help you adjust to a new city.

Cons of a Shared Apartment:

Less Privacy: Shared spaces mean you can’t always have quiet time.

House Rules: You need to adjust to others’ lifestyles and habits.

Conflicts: Disagreements over cleaning, noise, or bills can happen.


3. Cost Comparison

In most German cities, a shared apartment (WG) is the more affordable option. A single room or studio can cost between €500–€800 per month, while a WG room might range between €300–€500 depending on the city. For expats on a tight budget, WGs are often the best starting point.


4. Which One is Right for You?

The choice depends on your personal needs:

  • Choose a Single Room if: You value privacy, have the budget, and prefer independent living.
  • Choose a Shared Apartment if: You enjoy socializing, want to save money, and don’t mind compromising on privacy.

5. Tips for Finding the Right Option
  • Start searching early (3–4 months before arrival).
  • Use trusted platforms like WG-Gesucht, Studierendenwerk, and HousingAnywhere.
  • Prepare documents such as admission letter, proof of funds, and passport copy.
  • Visit or do video tours before finalizing to avoid scams.